Third trimester, week 29
29 weeks pregnant: Building strong bones
- Size of a
- Butternut squash

- Length
- 38.6 cm head to heel
- Weight
- 1.4 kg WHO median
- Heart rate
- 110–160 bpm typical range
- Due date
- 77 days away 73% of the way
At 29 weeks pregnant, your baby is about the size of a butternut squash: roughly 38.6 cm from head to heel, weighing about 1.4 kg. You’re in your third trimester, with about 11 weeks to go until your due date.
Your baby this week
- The bones are hardening but still soft, and they draw a lot of calcium from you.
- The head is growing to make room for the developing brain.
- Kicks and jabs are strong and may be visible from the outside.
Your body this week
- Shortness of breath is common as the uterus pushes up against your diaphragm.
- Constipation, heartburn and piles can peak in the third trimester.
- You may leak a little colostrum, the first milk. It is normal, and it is also normal not to.
- Typical weight gain so far
- 7.1–10.3 kg
- Your uterus
- Fundal height ≈ 29 cm (±2 cm)
Weight gain range is for a pre-pregnancy BMI of 18.5–24.9 (IOM guideline). Your provider may advise differently.
Scans, tests and checkups
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This weekKnow your baby’s movements Self-care
Get to know your baby’s pattern. If movements slow down, change or stop, contact your maternity unit straight away. Don’t wait until the next day.
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This weekWhooping cough (Tdap) vaccine Vaccine
Antibodies pass to the baby and protect them in their first weeks. The US recommends 27–36 weeks. The NHS offers it from 16 weeks, usually around 20, and ideally before 32.
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This weekRSV vaccine Vaccine
Protects newborns from RSV, a serious lung infection. The US gives it at 32–36 weeks in RSV season. The UK offers it from 28 weeks. Check local guidance.
Real size, next to an adult hand
Growth curve
When to call your midwife or doctor at 29 weeks
Call your midwife, doctor or maternity unit straight away, day or night, if you have any of these:
- A change in your baby’s usual pattern of movement. Call straight away rather than waiting until the next day.
- Vaginal bleeding, or a gush or steady trickle of fluid.
- Severe belly pain that doesn’t go away.
- A severe headache, vision changes, pain under your ribs, or sudden swelling of your face, hands or feet. These can be signs of pre-eclampsia.
- Regular tightenings, period-like cramps or lower back pressure that keep coming. This could be early labour.
- Intense itching, especially on your hands and feet, which can be a sign of a liver condition called cholestasis.
- Fever of 38 °C (100.4 °F) or higher, or pain or burning when you pee.
- Pain or swelling in one leg, chest pain, or sudden shortness of breath. These can be signs of a blood clot.
- Feeling very low, hopeless or anxious most days. If you feel you might harm yourself, get emergency help.
Based on NHS and ACOG guidance. This list isn’t complete. If something feels wrong, call anyway. In an emergency, call your local emergency number.
Tip for this week
Include calcium-rich foods daily (dairy, fortified plant milks, tofu, leafy greens), plus vitamin D to absorb them.
Common questions at this stage
More myths around week 29
Questions people ask about week 29
Why am I so out of breath at 29 weeks?
The growing uterus limits how far your diaphragm can move, and progesterone makes you breathe more deeply. Sudden or severe breathlessness, chest pain or a racing heart need urgent care.
Is leaking colostrum normal?
Yes. Some people leak from mid-pregnancy, others not at all. Neither predicts how breastfeeding will go.
References
- NHS Best Start in Life: 29 weeks pregnant
- NHS: Your antenatal appointments
- NHS: Your baby’s movements
- NHS: Pre-eclampsia
- Kiserud T et al. The WHO Fetal Growth Charts. PLoS Medicine, 2017
- NHS: Itching and intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
- NHS: Signs that labour has begun
- MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine): Fetal development
Advice differs between countries, so follow your own care team’s plan. Weights from week 20 are the WHO median, and earlier weights are approximate. How we check this.
All 40 weeks
First trimester Weeks 1–13
From conception to a fully formed, tiny fetus. The most rapid change of the whole pregnancy.
Second trimester Weeks 14–27
Growth, movement and senses. Often the most comfortable stretch for parents.
Third trimester Weeks 28–40
Weight gain, brain and lung maturation, and getting into position for birth.