Is this pregnancy symptom normal?

Pregnancy can do strange things to your body, and much of it is normal. This page covers common symptoms, what helps, and the signs that mean you should call someone.

Get help for these, whatever week you’re in

The NHS says to get help for any of the following. Sudden changes in your vision, sudden swelling, and sudden shortness of breath need checking immediately.

  • Your baby is moving less than usual, or their pattern has changed
  • Vaginal bleeding, or fluid leaking from your vagina
  • A high temperature of 38°C or above
  • A severe headache
  • Sudden vision problems
  • Sudden swelling of your face, hands, legs or feet
  • Sudden shortness of breath, breathlessness lying down, or chest pain or dizziness
  • Pain you’re worried about
  • Itchy skin
  • Severe vomiting
  • Stress, anxiety or low mood that affects your daily life

Who to call

In the UK, the NHS suggests your GP or early pregnancy unit in the first 12 weeks, your midwife or early pregnancy unit from 12 to 19 weeks, and your midwife or maternity unit from 20 weeks. Call 111 if you’re unsure. In the US, call your ob-gyn or midwife. Call your emergency number if you think it’s life-threatening.

Common symptoms and what to watch for

Usually normal, with the signs that need a call
SymptomWhat’s going onCall if
Peeing a lotOften starts early on. Later, the baby’s head presses on your bladder.It hurts or burns, there’s blood, or your pee is cloudy
Bloating and gas (wind)Hormones slow your digestion. Trapped gas, or wind, is a harmless cause of tummy pain.Pain is severe, or doesn’t go after 30 to 60 minutes’ rest
ConstipationCan start early on. Iron can make it worse.Food and water aren’t helping
PilesUS guidance says up to half of pregnant women get them.You’d like a cream, so ask what’s suitable
HeartburnMore common from 12 weeks. Small meals and not eating within 3 hours of bed can help.Medicine doesn’t ease it, which can be a sign of pre-eclampsia
Sore, larger breastsAn early sign. Colostrum can leak in the third trimester.You feel a lump, or have skin changes or discharge that isn’t colostrum
Darker nipplesThey can get darker and browner, and usually fade after birth.Nipples change in other ways
Sensitive to smells, metallic tasteBoth are listed by the NHS as early signs.Sickness becomes severe
More dischargeNormal. Usually thin, clear or milky, with no unpleasant smell.It smells, is green or yellow, or you’re itchy or sore
TirednessA common early sign.You’re worried about it

From the NHS and the US Office on Women’s Health. The “call if” column isn’t complete. If something feels wrong, call anyway.

Peeing a lot, or a urine infection (UTI)?

Needing to pee more often is normal on its own. The NHS says to contact your GP within 24 hours if it hurts or you pass blood. If you might have a urine infection while pregnant, it advises an urgent GP appointment or calling 111, because the pharmacist route doesn’t cover pregnancy.

To cut night-time trips, drink less late in the evening, but keep drinking plenty during the day. Later on, rocking backwards and forwards on the toilet can help you empty your bladder.

Gas, bloating and constipation

Try small meals, plenty of water and high-fibre food. Don’t stop iron or other supplements without asking, but do tell your midwife if they’re causing constipation.

We couldn’t find official guidance specifically about gas or wind in pregnancy, so this rests on the NHS page on stomach pain and US guidance on bloating.

More on specific symptoms

Read about morning sickness, bleeding and cramps, pre-eclampsia and the size of your bump. If you’re worried about having no symptoms, that isn’t usually a problem.

Questions people ask

Is it normal to pee so much in pregnancy?

Yes. The NHS says it often starts in early pregnancy, and later it’s caused by the baby’s head pressing on your bladder. Contact your GP within 24 hours if it hurts or you pass blood.

Is gas normal in pregnancy?

It’s common. US guidance says hormones slow your digestion, which can cause bloating, and the NHS lists trapped wind as a harmless cause of tummy pain. We couldn’t find official guidance specifically about gas. Call if the pain is severe or doesn’t go after 30 to 60 minutes’ rest.

Why do my nipples look different in pregnancy?

Nipples can become darker and browner, and this usually fades after birth. Tell your doctor about a lump, discharge that isn’t colostrum, or skin changes.

Why can I smell everything when pregnant?

The NHS lists sensitivity to smells as an early sign of pregnancy. The page doesn’t give a reason, so we won’t guess at one.

References

  1. NHS: Pregnancy symptoms you need to get help for
  2. NHS: Signs and symptoms of pregnancy
  3. NHS: Common health problems in pregnancy
  4. NHS: Urinary tract infections
  5. NHS: Stomach pain in pregnancy
  6. NHS: Piles in pregnancy
  7. NHS: Indigestion and heartburn in pregnancy
  8. NHS: Vaginal discharge in pregnancy
  9. NHS: Pre-eclampsia
  10. US Office on Women’s Health: Body changes and discomforts

Advice differs between countries, so follow your own care team’s plan. How we check this.